In the context of crop protection, it's essential to use appropriate pesticides for the prevention and treatment of pests and diseases in different crops. Here is a comprehensive list of recommended pesticide species for rice, cotton, corn, rape, and tea plants.
**Rice Pest and Disease Control:**
- **Rice pests and weeds**: Chlorantraniliprole (Kangkuen), Acetochlor, Butene Fipronil, Tebufenozide, Chlorpyrifos, Abamectin, Emamectin, Profenofos, Indoxacarb, Furanofuranoate.
- **Cnaphalocrocis medinalis**: Chlorantraniliprole, Aciphenol, Chlorpyrifos, Emamectin, Indigenous Powder, Profenofos, Abamectin, Indoxacarb, Furanofuranoate.
- **Brown planthoppers**: Pymetrozine, Buprofezin, Profenofos, Acetamiprid, Thiamethoxam, Chlorpyrifos, Ethiacloprid.
- **Whitebacked planthoppers**: Pymetrozine, Imidacloprid, Buprofezin, Profenofos, Ethiprole, Thiamethoxam, Acetamiprid.
- **Laodelphax striatellus**: Pymetrozine, Buprofezin, Chlorpyrifos.
- **Bakanae disease**: Prochloraz, Dithiocyano methane.
- **Rice blast**: Tricyclazole, Kasugamycin, Rice bran.
- **Viral disease**: Ningnanmycin.
- **Rice false smut**: Jingla bud, Kondazole, Tricyclohexylene, Tebuconazole.
- **Sheath blight**: Thiofloxacin, Propiconazole, Benzopropiconazole, Jinggangmycin.
- **Bacterial streak**: Copper thiate, Chlorobromoisocyanuric acid, Thienson copper.
- **Bacterial blight**: Thiobacillus, Thienson copper.
- **Rice field weeds**: Bensulfuron-methyl, Pretilachlor, Penoxsulam, Benzodichloride, Cyflulofloxacin, Benzyl dichloride, Cyhalofop-butyl.
**Cotton Pest and Disease Control:**
- **Helicoverpa armigera**: Endosulfuron, Chloroxanthine, Emamectin, Beta-cypermethrin, Chlorpyrifos, Phoxim, NPV.
- **Spodoptera litura, Spodoptera exigua**: Tebufenozide.
- **Cotton Red Spider**: Avermectin, Conjugated agents, Acetylene, Anthrone.
- **Cotton Aphid**: Chlorothialine, Thiamethoxam, Nitenpyram.
- **Thrips**: Imidacloprid, Acetamiprid.
- **Blind stink bugs**: Chlorpyrifos, Acephate, Beta-cypermethrin, Avermectin.
- **Seedling Diseases**: Thiophanate, Mancozeb, Carbendazim.
- **Verticillium wilt**: Fulvic acid.
- **Potassium deficiency (red leaf blight)**: Potassium chloride, Potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
**Corn Pest and Disease Control:**
- **Corn borer**: Emamectin.
- **Big spot**: Dyson ammonium.
- **Head smut**: Formoxazole, Tebuconazole.
**Rape Pest and Disease Control:**
- **Sclerotinia sclerotiorum**: Sclerotia net, Carbendazim, Procymidone, Iprodione.
**Tea Plant Pest and Disease Control:**
- **Organic Tea Garden:**
- **Tea green leafhopper**: Bacillus thuringiensis, Beauveria bassiana.
- **Tea-footworm**: Rotenone, Matrine, BT preparations, Chagao nuclear polyhedrosis virus.
- **Black Locust**: Black Locust Fungus Preparation.
- **Tea leaf roller moth**: BT preparation, Matrine, Rotenone.
- **Tea orange wolfberry**: Non-hand extraction with lime sulfur.
- **Tea Caterpillar**: BT preparation, Matrine, Rotenone.
- **Tea silkworm**: Tea silkworm granulosis virus.
- **Non-pollution Tea Plantations:**
- **Tea green leafhopper**: Bifenthrin, Acetamiprid, Thiamethoxam.
- **Tea pods**: Phoxim, Kaffold, Matrine + Cypermethrin, Bifenthrin.
- **Black Locust**: Phoxim, Imidacloprid.
- **Tea leaf roller moth**: Dichlorvos, Chlorpyrifos.
- **Tea orange glycosides**: Kete, Fluorenone.
- **Tea Caterpillar**: BT preparation, Matrine, Dichlorvos.
- **Tea Silkworm**: Matrine.
This guide provides a detailed overview of recommended pesticides for various crops, ensuring effective and safe pest and disease management. Always follow local regulations and guidelines when using chemical treatments.
The main effects and production process of Amino Acid chelate: improve bioavailability: after the metal ions in amino acid chelate are combined with amino acid, its absorption and utilization in human body or plants and animals are greatly improved, improve stability: amino acid chelate is more stable in and out of the body and does not easily react with other components, thus maintaining the activity of minerals.
Promote plant growth: In agriculture, amino acid chelate can be used as trace element fertilizer to improve the absorption of trace elements by plants and enhance their disease resistance and growth rate.
High purity amino acids and metal salts are selected as raw materials. Common amino acids include glycine, lysine, etc. Metal salts include zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, etc. The amino acid solution is mixed with the metal salt solution in a certain proportion and the reaction is carried out under suitable pH and temperature conditions. This process is usually carried out in a stirred reactor to ensure a homogeneous reaction.
The quality of the produced amino acid chelate is tested to ensure that its purity and stability meet the requirements. Finally, the product is packaged to prevent moisture and contamination.
Amino acid chelates are widely used in human and animal nutritional supplements and plant fertilizers because of their high efficiency and safety.
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